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Japan–Netherlands relations : ウィキペディア英語版 | Japan–Netherlands relations
Japanese–Dutch relations describes the foreign relations between Japan and the Netherlands. Relations between Japan and the Netherlands date back to 1609, when the first formal trade relations were established.〔Mitsubishi Corporation – (''Regional Report on the Kingdom of the Netherlands'' )〕〔400 jaar handel – (''Four centuries of Japanese–Dutch trade relations: 1609–2009'' )〕 == History ==
When formal trade relations were established in 1609 by requests from Englishman William Adams, the Dutch were granted extensive trading rights and set up a Dutch East India Company trading outpost at Hirado. When the Shimabara uprising of 1637 happened, in which Christian Japanese started a rebellion against the Tokugawa shogunate, it was crushed with the help of the Dutch. As a result, all Christian nations who gave aid to the rebels were expelled, leaving the Dutch the only commercial partner from the West.〔 Among the expelled nations was Portugal who had a trading post in Nagasaki harbor on an artificial island called Dejima. In a move of the shogunate to take the Dutch trade away from the Hirado clan, the entire Dutch trading post was moved to Dejima.〔Edo-Tokyo Museum exhibition catalog, p. 207.〕
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